Which of the following plant grows on dead and decaying matter?
A
Cuscuta
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B
Drosera
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C
Mushroom
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D
Algae
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Solution
The correct option is C Mushroom
Cuscuta is a parasitic plant. It has no chlorophyll. It grows on other living plants (host) and derives nutrition from them. This results in weakening of the host plant.
Mushroom is a saprophytic plant. They grow on dead and decaying plants or animal bodies.
Drosera is an insectivorous plant. They grow in nitrogen-deficient soil. To compensate for nitrogen deficiency they feed on insects.
Algae is an autotrophic plant. They synthesise their own food through photosynthesis.