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Question

Which of the following plants lack a proper root system?

A
Wolffia
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B
Ceratophyllum
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C
Utricularia
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D
All the above
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Solution

The correct option is D All the above
Wolffia is an angiosperm plant, also called duckweed. They lack roots and possess only a free-floating thallus.

Ceratophyllum, also called coontail, is an angiosperm plant that resides in marshes or ponds floating on the surface without any anchorage. They do not have a proper root system but at times of need, they develop hair like structures for attachment to the bottom.

Utricularia is an aquatic angiosperm plant also known as bladderwort. It is a carnivorous plant characterized by small hollow sacs that capture and digest insect larvae, aquatic worms and water fleas.

Therefore all of the aquatic plants mentioned lack a proper root system.

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