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Question

Which of the following postulates is related with neo-Darwinism?

A
Mutations are believed to help form new species.
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B
It incorporates isolation as an essential component of evolution.
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C
It can explain the occurrence of unchanged forms over millions of years.
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D
All of the above.
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Solution

The correct option is D All of the above.
Neo-Darwinism is the modern synthesis of Darwin's concept natural selection. The chief postulates of neo-Darwinism are:
  • Gene mutation together with chromosome rearrangement possibly position effects occur at predictable rates provides basis of Darwinian variations needed to produce new species.
  • Meiosis, crossing over, variation in fertilization are the major process of genetic and evolutionary variability.
  • Natural selection operates and eliminates the less adapted species. The changes accumulate and over millions of years are sufficient to account for the evolution of a new species from the pre-existing species which may continue to exist side by side.

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