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Process of Translation

Which of the ...

Question

Which of the following processes does not take place during translation?

A

Attachment of a ribosome to mRNA

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B

Binding of two tRNA molecules per ribosome

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C

Liberation of polypeptide from the ribosome

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D

Production of mRNA

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Solution

The correct option is D Production of mRNA
Translation is the process of formation of proteins through mRNA, these mRNA are already formed by the template strand of DNA in the process of transcription. In transcription, all the different types of RNAs are formed. These RNAs perform a different function in the process of protein synthesis. The ribosome subunits attach to mRNA along with rRNA. There will be the production of a large number of proteins to form a polypeptide chain.
So, the correct option is 'Production of mRNA'.

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Q. Given below are the steps of protein synthesis. Arrange them in. correct sequence and select the correct option.
(j) Codon-anticodon reaction between mRNA and aminoacyl tRNA complex.
(ii) Attachment of mRNA and smaller sub-unit of ribosome.
(iii) Charging or aminoacylation of tRNA.
(iv) Attachment of larger sub unit of ribosome to the mRNA-tRNAMet complex.
(v) Linking of adjacent amino acids.
(vi) Formation of polypeptide chain.

m R N A, t R N A

and ribosomes help in the process of translation?

Q. In polypeptide synthesis, amino acids are brought over ribosome-mRNA complex by

Q. Which of the following statement(s) are incorrect?
1. Translation is the process that involves the formation of mRNA molecules from DNA.
2. During transcription, sequence of nucleotides present on the mRNA is converted into amino acid sequence with help of ribosomes.

Q. Many ribosomes may associate with a single mRNA to from multiple copies of a polypeptide simultaneously. Such strings of ribosomes are termed as

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