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Khilafat Movement

Which of the ...

Question

Which of the following reasons could be attributed to the end of Khilafat Movement?

A

It was suspended by Gandhi due to violent turn.

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B

Caliph of Turkey got his sultanate back.

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C

Turkey became a republic.

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D

There was some disunity between Hindus and Muslims.

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Solution

The correct option is C Turkey became a republic.
Khilafat movement was originally in support of Caliph who was the religious head of the Muslims. In September 1921, the Ali brothers were arrested who had started the movement. Gandhiji suspended the Non-Cooperation Movement after the Chauri Chaura incident. He was arrested in 1922. A few months after his arrest, the Caliph or the Sultan of Turkey was deposed of his power due to a revolution led by Mustafa Kemal Pasha.

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