Which of the following represents hydrolysis?

\oplus N H_{4} + 2 H_{2} O ⇌ N H_{4} O H + H_{3} O^{\oplus}

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\oplus N H_{4} + H_{2} O ⇌ N H_{3} + H_{3} O^{\oplus}

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H C O_{3}^{⊝} + H_{2} O ⇌ H_{2} C O_{3} + ⊝ O H

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H C O_{3}^{⊝} + H_{2} O ⇌ C O_{3}^{2 -} + H_{3} O^{\oplus}

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Solution

The correct option is D $H C O_{3}^{⊝} + H_{2} O ⇌ C O_{3}^{2 -} + H_{3} O^{\oplus}$
Salts are strong electrolytes when dissolved in water, they dissociate almost completely into cation or anions.
If anion interacts with water it is called as anionic hydrolysis. If cation interacts with water it is called as cationic hydrolysis.
The phenomenon of the interaction of anions and cations of the salt with $H^{+}$ and $O H^{-}$ ions furnished by water yielding acidic or alkaline solution is known as salt hydrolysis.
$H C O_{3}^{⊝} + H_{2} O ⇌ C O_{3}^{2 -} + H_{3} O^{\oplus}$

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Similar questions

N H_{4}^{+} + 2 H_{2} O ⇌ N H_{4} O H + H_{3} O^{+}

K_{1} = 5.56 \times 10^{- 10}

H_{2} O + H_{2} O ⇌ H_{3} O^{+} + O H^{-}

K_{2} = 1 \times 10^{- 14}

K_{3}

N H_{4} O H ⇌ N H_{4}^{+} + O H^{-}

H C O_{3}^{-}

H C O_{3}^{-} + H_{2} O \to C O_{3}^{2 -} + H_{3} O^{+}

H C O_{3}^{-}

H C O_{3}^{-} + H_{2} O ⇌ H_{3} O^{+} + C O_{3}^{2 -}

H C O_{3}^{-} + H_{2} O \to C O_{3}^{2 -} + H_{3} O^{+}

H C O_{3}^{-}

H C O_{3}^{-} + H_{2} O \to C O_{3}^{2 -} + H_{3} O^{+}

H C O_{3}^{-}

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