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Question

Which of the following(s) is/are the characteristic(s) for homologous structures?

A
Anatomically similar
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B
Functionally different
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C
Divergent evolution
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D
Functionally same
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Solution

The correct option is C Divergent evolution
Homologous structures are anatomically similar but functionally different. They are originated from the same ancestor and evolved into different species. So, they are divergent evolution.

Example: human arms, forelimbs of dog, wings of bird and flippers of dolphin are homologous organs.

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