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Question

Which of the following(s) represents the correct order?

A
O<S<Se<Te<Po:Metallic character
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B
O<S<Se<Te>Po:Boiling point
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C
O<S<Se<Te>Po:Melting point
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D
O>S>Se>Te>Po:Electron gain enthalpy
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Solution

The correct option is C O<S<Se<Te>Po:Melting point
On moving down the group, metallic character increases.
O<S<Se<Te<Po

Generally on moving down the group, boiling point of group 16 elements increases but the boiling point of Te is greater than that of Po.
O<S<Se<Te>Po

Generally on moving down the group, melting point of group 16 elements increases but the melting point of Te is greater than that of Po.
O<S<Se<Te>Po

Generally on moving down the group, electron gain enthalpy decrease due to increase in size and decrease in nuclear charge. But O has less electron gain enthalpy than S due to smaller size and compact nature of oxygen so the incoming electron is not easily accomodated.
The correct order is
S>Se>Te>O

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