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Question

Which of the following(s) will not be able to show optical isomerism?

A
1,2Propadiene
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B
2,3 Pentadiene
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C
secButyl alcohol
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D
2,3,4Hexatriene
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Solution

The correct option is D 2,3,4Hexatriene
Even cumulenes show optical isomers if the terminal attached to each sp2 carbons are different.
For allene system, to show optical isomerism both R and R1 should be different.

(a) 1,2Propadiene

R=R1
It does not exhibit optical isomerism.

(b) 2,3 Pentadiene

RR1
It exhibit optical isomerism.

(c) secButyl alcohol
It has a chiral carbon, so it exhibit optical isomerism.

(d) 2,3,4Hexatriene
It is a odd cumulene. Thus, its terminals are in same plane so it does not exhibit optical isomerism.

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