Optical Isomerism in Octahedral Coordination of Monodentate Ligands
Which of the ...
Question
Which of the following(s) will not be able to show optical isomerism?
A
1,2−Propadiene
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B
2,3− Pentadiene
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C
sec−Butyl alcohol
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D
2,3,4−Hexatriene
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Solution
The correct option is D2,3,4−Hexatriene Even cumulenes show optical isomers if the terminal attached to each sp2 carbons are different.
For allene system, to show optical isomerism both R and R1 should be different.
(a) 1,2−Propadiene
R=R1
It does not exhibit optical isomerism.
(b) 2,3− Pentadiene
R≠R1
It exhibit optical isomerism.
(c) sec−Butyl alcohol
It has a chiral carbon, so it exhibit optical isomerism.
(d) 2,3,4−Hexatriene
It is a odd cumulene. Thus, its terminals are in same plane so it does not exhibit optical isomerism.