wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
6
You visited us 6 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Which of the following secretes toxins during storage conditions of crop plants?

A
Aspergillus
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
Penicillium
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Fusarium
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Colletotrichum
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is D Aspergillus
Aflatoxins are fungal metabolites that are toxic when consumed by animals or humans. They can accumulate in corn, cereals, soybeans, sorghum, peanuts and other food and feed crops in the field. In grain, during transportation, and during improper storage are the favourable conditions for the growth of the toxin-producing fungus or fungi. Aspergillus flavus produces aflatoxins in starchy cereal grains (e.g., corn, wheat, sorghum, oats, barley, millet, rice).
So, the correct answer is 'Aspergillus'

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Fungi
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon