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Question

Which of the following sets of orbitals is arranged in order of increasing energy?


A

3d < 4s < 4p < 5s < 4d

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B

4s < 3d < 4p < 5s < 4d

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C

4s < 3d < 4p < 5s < 4d

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D

3d < 4s < 4p < 4d < 5s

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Solution

The correct option is C

4s < 3d < 4p < 5s < 4d


This is based on Aufbau's principle; place the sub shell first which has lower value of (n + l), in case of tie sub shell having lower value of Principal quantum number is always given priority.


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