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Question

Which of the following shows epigeal germination?

A
Pea
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B
Tomato
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C
Coconut
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D
Maize
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Solution

The correct option is B Tomato
Germination is the process by which seeds develop into seedlings and then into young plans. Depending upon the position of the cotyledons, it can be classified into two types:
  • Epigeal germination: In this, the cotyledons of the seeds are pushed above the soil due to elongation of the hypocotyl. Example: Bean, Tomato, Pumpkin.
  • Hypogeal germination: In this, the cotyledons of the seeds remain below the soil as the epicotyl elongates pushing the plumule out of the soil. Example: Maize, Pea, Coconut.

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