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Question

Which of the following shows highest oxidation number in the combined state?
Ru=44;Os=76

A
Os
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B
Ru
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C
Both (a) and (b)
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is C Both (a) and (b)
Ru[Kr]4d75s1
Oxidation number in combined state = +8
Example: RuO4x+4×(2)=0x=+8

Os[Xe]4f145d66s2
Oxidation number is combined state = +8
Example ; OsO4x+4×(2)=0x=+8

Note: Both Ru and Os show +8 oxidation state but Ru will be less stable in this oxidation state.

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