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Question

Which of the following situations – ‘A’ or ‘B’ – is advantageous for the absorption of water and minerals? Why?


A

Growth and branching of roots in the C- horizon

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B

Growth and branching of fruits in a and b horizon

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Solution

The correct option is B

Growth and branching of fruits in a and b horizon


The correct option is situation B.

Explanation for correct option:

  1. Situation B is advantageous for the absorption of water and minerals.
  2. It is because the A and B horizons are rich in humus, water, and minerals, due to which the soil is very fertile. So in this region, growth and branching of roots take place effectively.
  3. A plant can easily uptake nutrients from the soil on this horizon.

Explanation for incorrect option:

  1. Situation A is incorrect because in C-horizon the soil is not much fertile as in the A and B horizons.
  2. Water, humus, and minerals are not present here. So it is difficult for plants to grow in this region.

Final answer: Situation B is advantageous for the absorption of water and minerals.


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