Which of the following statement about tunicates indicates that these animals are chordate?
A
Larvae show segmentation, radial symmetry and pseudocoelom
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B
Larvae have a dorsal hollow nerve cord, a post-anal tail, pharyngeal silts and a notochord
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C
Larvae and adults both have a true coelom
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D
Larvae and adults both feed by filtering water and trapping small food particles
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Solution
The correct option is C Larvae have a dorsal hollow nerve cord, a post-anal tail, pharyngeal silts and a notochord Tunicata or Urochordata is a subphyla of phylum Chordata. Chordates are characterized by the presence of notochord (mesodermally derived rod-like structure formed on the dorsal side during embryonic development), a dorsal hollow nerve cord, paired pharyngeal gill slits and a post-anal tail.
Examples of Tunicates are -Ascidia, Salpa, Doliolum