Which of the following statement best describe the Electric potential ?
A
It is a vector quantity
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B
It is proportional to the work done in an electric field
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C
It is always equal to the electric field
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D
It is zero when a charge is present in an electric field
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E
It is measured in N/C
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Solution
The correct option is B It is proportional to the work done in an electric field Electric potential at a point with respect to another is the work done in moving a charged species in an electric field from one point to another per unit charge. V(r2)−V(r1)=∫r2r1Edr