Which of the following statement is the most probable explanation for color in solutions?

Solutions with color contain oxygen

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Solutions with color contain metals

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Solutions with color are ionically bonded with water

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Solutions with color usually contain transition metals with unshared electron pairs

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Solutions with color have electron configurations that are isoelectronic with the noble gases

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Solution

The correct option is D Solutions with color usually contain transition metals with unshared electron pairs
Statement D is the most probable explanation for color in solutions. Solutions with color usually contain transition metals with unshared electron pairs. The color is due to d-d transition of unshared electrons in transition metal ions.

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