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Question

Which of the following statement is true about electrolytes?


A

Electrolytes are always in solution.

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B

Electrolytes are made of strong acids and bases.

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C

An electrolyte always needs to be ionic in nature.

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D

An electrochemical cell always needs an electrolyte.

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Solution

The correct option is D

An electrochemical cell always needs an electrolyte.


Let us find the answer by the process of elimination:
A is false because it is not necessary that the electrolytes are always in solution or aqueous form. It is also possible to have electrolytes in the molten or fused form.
B is false because we can also have electrolytes made of weak acids and bases in this case they would be called weak electrolytes.
C is false because it is possible to have polar-covalently bonded electrolytes which would typically be weak electrolytes.
D is true. We always need an electrolyte in any type of cell for the transfer of ions and electrons through it, without the electrolyte the cell would not function.


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