Which of the following statement is true statement?
A
Aldehydes and ketones have lower boiling points than alcohols and carboxylic acids of comparable molecular masses.
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B
Aldehydes and ketones have higher boiling points than alcohols and carboxylic acids of comparable molecular masses.
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C
Aldehydes and ketones have lower boiling points than alcohols but higher boiling points than carboxylic acids of comparable molecular masses.
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D
Aldehydes and ketones have higher boiling points than alcohols but lower boiling points than carboxylic acids of comparable molecular masses.
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Solution
The correct option is A Aldehydes and ketones have lower boiling points than alcohols and carboxylic acids of comparable molecular masses. Aldehydes and ketones have lower boiling points than alcohols and carboxylic acids of comparable molecular masses as they are not capable to form intermolecular hydrogen bonds..