The correct option is C It leads to violence and discrimination against the bride in a marriage.
Similar to the other societal ills such as child marriage, the dowry system is another social evil that continues to persist in India. Though marriage is treated as a holy sacrament, asking for and accepting dowry turns it into a business transaction. It has resulted in increase in crimes against women within and outside a marriage. It places an unfair economic burden towards the bride's family. The practice of dowry, thus, hinders our progress towards gender equality.