Which of the following statements about Brazil is/are true?
(I) After independence, Brazil was a monarchy
(II) It is currently a Presidential federal state
(III) The executive head is the Prime Minister
A
Only (I) is true
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B
Only (I) and (II) are true
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C
Only (II) is true
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D
Only (II) and (III) are true
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Solution
The correct option is C Only (II) is true Brazil won its independence in the year 1822 after 300 years of Porteguese rule. Till 1899, it was a monarchy. Since then, the country is a federal republic. The President is the head of the executive branch. He/she is elected by absolute majority for a fixed term of 4 years.