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Question

Which of the following statements are true about antibiotics?
I. Destroys the useful bacteria in the body.
II. Reduces quantity of some vitamins within the body.


A

Only I

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B

Only II

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C

Both I and II

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D

Both I are II are wrong

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Solution

The correct option is C

Both I and II


An antibiotic is a chemical substance that inhibits the growth and also kills a microorganism. However, microorganisms are evolving and can adapt easily.
Thus, the given antibiotic will have no effect on the pathogen after a while. As a result, increased quantity of antibiotics kills good bacteria and reduce the important vitamins in the body.


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