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Question

Which of the following statements are true about the electromagnets?

A
Their polarity can be reversed.
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B
Their magnetic strength cannot be altered.
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C
Electric current is the main source for their magnetism.
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D
They are temporary magnets.
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Solution

The correct options are
A Their polarity can be reversed.
C Electric current is the main source for their magnetism.
D They are temporary magnets.
Electromagnets are a special class of magnets with properties such as:
  • The polarity of the magnets can be reversed by reversing the current flow.
  • As long as electric current flows through them, they behave as magnets, i.e. they are temporary magnets and hence can be switched on and off.
  • By changing the amount of the current flowing through them, their magnetic properties like strength etc. can be changed.

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