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Question

Which of the following statements are true and which are false?
(i) -35 lies to the left of 0 on the number line.
(ii) -127 lies to the right of 0 on the number line.
(iii) The rational numbers 13 and -52 are on opposite sides of 0 on the number line.
(iv) The rational number -18-13 lies to the left of 0 on the number line.

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Solution

(i) True
A negative number always lies to the left of 0 on the number line.

(ii) False
A negative number always lies to the left of 0 on the number line.

(iii) True
Negative and positive numbers always lie on the opposite sides of 0 on the number line.

(iv) False
The negative sign cancels off and the number becomes 1813; it lies to the right of 0 on the number line.

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