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Question

Which of the following statements are true for Leaching?

A
It involves treatment of ore with a suitable reagent as to make it soluble.
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B
During leaching, impurities remain insoluble and the ore is recovered from solution by using a suitable chemical method.
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C
Gold and silver are extracted from their native ores by Leaching
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D
Leaching offers excellent chemical selectivity and flexibility throughout the process and also minimizes the need for very high temperatures and refractory materials
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Solution

The correct options are
A It involves treatment of ore with a suitable reagent as to make it soluble.
B During leaching, impurities remain insoluble and the ore is recovered from solution by using a suitable chemical method.
C Gold and silver are extracted from their native ores by Leaching
D Leaching offers excellent chemical selectivity and flexibility throughout the process and also minimizes the need for very high temperatures and refractory materials

Leaching is defined as a process of treatment of ore with a suitable reagent during which impurities remain insoluble and ore is recovered from solution by a particular chemical method. Do note that sometimes the recovery of the ore could be a direct result of a physical phenomenon (like crystallization).

Further, leaching offers excellent chemical selectivity and flexibility throughout the process and also minimizes the need for very high temperatures and refractory materials.


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