Which of the following statements are true regarding diamond?
A
Diamond is the hardest substance
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B
It is three dimensional natured
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C
It is a good conductor of electricity
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D
Used as gems in jewellery and abrasives
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Solution
The correct options are A Diamond is the hardest substance B It is three dimensional natured D Used as gems in jewellery and abrasives Diamond is the hardest naturally occurring substance because it is sp3 hybridized with strong covalent bonds. The strong covalent bonds cause the three-dimensional cage-like structure of diamond.
Diamond is a bad conductor of electricity because of lack of unpaired e− in the outmost shell.
It is used in jewelry due to its high refractive nature.