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Question

Which of the following statements is a feature of primitive karyotype?

A
1) Asymmetric chromosomes w.r.t centromere
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B
2) A few chromosomes with median centromere
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C
3) A large difference of size between the smallest and largest chromosome
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D
4) A large number of metacentric chromosomes
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Solution

The correct option is A 1) Asymmetric chromosomes w.r.t centromere
  • In most vertebrates and invertebrates, germ cells produce female and male gametes after one or several rounds of asymmetric cell division.
  • Germline-specific features are used for the asymmetric segregation of fates, chromosomes and size during gametogenesis.
  • Hence, Asymmetric chromosomes w.r.t centromere is a feature of primitive karyotype.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Asymmetric chromosomes w.r.t centromere'.

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