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Question

Which of the following statements is/are correct?


A

Duration of the solar eclipse is longer than the lunar eclipse

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B

In Solar eclipse, Earth comes in between Moon and Sun

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C

Duration of the solar eclipse is shorter than the lunar eclipse

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D

In a lunar eclipse, Earth comes in between Sun and Moon

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Solution

The correct options are
C

Duration of the solar eclipse is shorter than the lunar eclipse


D

In a lunar eclipse, Earth comes in between Sun and Moon


In Solar eclipse, Moon comes in between the Sun and Earth and Moon casts its shadow on Earth. In a lunar eclipse, Earth comes in between Sun and Moon and casts its shadow on Moon.
Earth being bigger in size, casts a bigger shadow and Moon remains in that region for a longer duration of time.
Moon being smaller in size, casts a smaller shadow on the surface of the Earth. This is why solar eclipse is shorter than lunar eclipse.
This can be visualised from the diagram given below.


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