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Question

Which of the following statements is/are true about alluvial soil?

1. This soil is found extensively in the northern plains and other river valleys in India.
2. This soil is well suited for agriculture.

[1 mark]

A
Only 1
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B
Only 2
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C
Both 1 & 2
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D
Neither 1 nor 2
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Solution

The correct option is C Both 1 & 2
The Himalayan river systems deposited large amounts of soil in the northern plains over a large period of time. This soil is found extensively in the northern plains and other river valleys in India. This soil, which is very fertile, is called Alluvial soil. That is the reason why the Northern plains is a region well suited for agriculture. Mostly this soil contains adequate proportion of minerals like potash, phosphoric acid and lime.

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