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Question

Which of the following statements is correct wrt the following graph?

A
Below 1623 K, Mg reduces Al2O3 to Al
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B
Above 1623 K, Al reduces MgO to Mg
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C
Both (a) and (b) are correct
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D

Both (a) and (b) are wrong
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Solution

The correct option is C Both (a) and (b) are correct
Any metal will reduce the oxide of other metal which lie above it in Ellingham diagram.
Hence, 1623 K, Mg reduces Al2O3 to Al and above 1623 K, Al reduces MgO to Mg.

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