Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding Rutherford's model of atom?
A
The electrons revolve around the nucleus in fixed energy orbits
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B
It is a stable model of atom which resembles our solar sysytem
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C
The distribution of electrons in the orbits was given by Rutherford
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D
It could not explain the atomic spectra of hydrogen
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Solution
The correct option is C The distribution of electrons in the orbits was given by Rutherford
Postulates of Rutherford nuclear model:
The positive charge is concentrated in the center of the atom, called nucleus.
Electrons revolve around the nucleus in circular paths called orbits.
The nucleus is much smaller in size than the atom. It is a stable model of atom that resembles our solar system. Atomic spectra of hydrogen were proposed by Bohr. The distribution of electrons in the orbits was not given by Rutherford. It was given by Bohr and Bury.