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Question

Which of the following statements is not true about hydrogen?


A

Dihydrogen is a good reducing agent.

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B

Dihydrogen does not act as a reducing agent.

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C

Hydrogen has three isotopes out of which tritium is the most common.

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D

Both [A] and [C].

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Solution

The correct option is D

Both [A] and [C].


Explanation for the correct option:

[D] Both [A] and [C].

  • [A]Dihydrogen is a good reducing agent.
  • This statement is wrong because Dihydrogen[H2] does not act as a reducing agent by itself.
  • Instead, Hydrogen isotopes act as a reducing agent, reducing the metal oxides into their corresponding metals.
  • But, Dihydrogen does not perform this task of reducing the substance by itself because it is unreactive.
  • [C]Hydrogen has three isotopes out of which tritium is the most common.
  • This statement is wrong because the Tritium isotope is the rarest occurring isotope of Hydrogen.
  • It is because tritium isotope is a radioactive isotope having one electron, one proton, and two neutrons.

  • So, it is very rare to occur as it occurs only through nuclear reactions in the upper atmosphere.
  • So, option[D] is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect options:

[A]Dihydrogen is a good reducing agent.

  • It is an incorrect statement as Dihydrogen is not a good reducing agent.
  • But, option[C] is also incorrect.
  • So, it alone can not be the answer.

So, option[A] is incorrect.

[B] Dihydrogen does not act as a reducing agent.

  • This statement is correct because Dihydrogen does not act as a reducing agent at all.
  • It is because dihydrogen is unreactive as a molecule.
  • So, it does not remove oxygen from the substance passed over.
  • So, option B is incorrect.

[c]Hydrogen has three isotopes out of which tritium is the most common.

  • It is an incorrect statement as tritium is the rarest occurring isotope due to its radioactivity and special conditions required for formation.
  • But, option[A] is also incorrect.
  • So, it alone can not be the answer.
  • So, option[C] is incorrect.

Hence, option [D] is the correct answer. As it includes both the incorrect statements which are not true about Hydrogen.


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