The correct option is A 2 quarters of the cake are missing.
Say: Let’s read the question and observe the given image.
Ask:
∙ How will you describe the given image of the cake?
Ans: The cake is divided into fourths, where only two-fourths are there and the other two-fourths are missing.
∙ What will the cake look like if 2 halves are missing?
Ans: The cake would have been divided into halves and the whole cake would be missing.
∙ What will the cake look like if only a fourth is missing?
Ans: Instead of 2 only 1 equal share will be missing.
∙ What will the cake look like if only a third is missing?
Ans: The cake would have been divided into thirds and 1 equal share among the three would be missing.
∙ How many equal parts of the cake are missing?
Ans: Out of 4, 2 equal parts are missing.
∙ How can we describe it?
Ans: 2 fourths or quarters of the cake are missing.
Hence, option D is the correct answer.
Probing Question: Can we say that half of the cake is missing? Why?
A: Yes because out of 4 equal parts, 2 are missing, and 2 are remaining. 2 + 2 = 4 and 4 - 2 = 2, so we can say that half of the cake is missing.