Which of the following statements is wrong when a mixture of NaCl and K2Cr2O7 is gently warmed with conc.H2SO4?
A
A deep red vapour is evolved.
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B
The vapours obtained when passed through NaOH solution gives a yellow solution of Na2CrO4.
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C
Chlorine gas is formed.
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D
Chromyl chloride is formed.
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Solution
The correct option is A Chlorine gas is formed. When potassium dichromate and sodium chloride are heated with conc. sulphuric acid, red vapours of chromyl chloride are formed. K2Cr2O7+6H2SO4+4NaCl→2KHSO4+4NaHSO4+2CrO2Cl2+3H2O Chromyl chloride when passed through NaOH solution gives yellow solution of sodium chromate. CrO2Cl2+4NaOH→Na2CrO4+2NaCl+2H2O+2H2O