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Question

Which of the following statements regarding the structure of SOCl2 is incorrect ?

A
The sulphur is sp3 hybridised and it has a tetrahedral shape
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B
The sulphur is sp3 hybridised and it has a trigonal pyramid shape
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C
The oxygen-sulphur bond has pπdπ bond
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D
It contain one lone pair of electron in sp3 hybrid orbital of sulphur.
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Solution

The correct option is A The sulphur is sp3 hybridised and it has a tetrahedral shape
In SOCl2, the sulphur atom is sp3 hybridised. Due to the presence of lone pair of electrons on the S atom, the molecule has distorted tetrahedral geometry and trigonal pyramidal shape. The shape contains two chlorine and one oxygen atoms in a triangle. The SO π bond is dπpπ type.

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