Which of the following substance will not give carbon dioxide on treatment with dilute acid ?

Marble

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Limestone

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Baking soda

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Lime

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Solution

The correct option is D Lime
Marble and limestone are carbonates of calcium while baking soda is sodium hydrogencarbonate which on reaction with dilute acids give carbon dioxide as a product gas. Lime is oxide of calcium which does not give out carbon dioxide on reaction with dilute acid.
i.e.
$C a O + 2 H C l ⟶ C a C l_{2} + H_{2} O$

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