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Question

Which of the following terms are defined correctly?

TermDefinition
iHeredityThe passing on of characteristic from parents to their young.
iiLife cycleThe different stages of development of a living thing from a fertilised egg to an adult that can reproduce and die eventually.
iiiReproduction The fusion of a sperm and an egg.

A
i and ii only
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B
i and iii only
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C
ii and iii
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D
i ii and iii
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Solution

The correct option is D i and ii only
  • The passing on of traits from the parents to their offsprings by reproduction (asexual or sexual) is called heredity.
  • The life cycle of an organism can be defined as a sequence of life stages or events an organism undergoes from birth to reproduction.
  • Reproduction is the process by which new organisms or offspring are produced by their parents
  • The fusion of male and female gamete is called fertilization.
  • So, the correct answer is 'i and ii only'.

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