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Question

Which of the following tissues is hard but flexible?

A
Bone
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B
Cartilage
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C
Nerve tissue
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D
Muscle tissue
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Solution

The correct option is B Cartilage
  • Bone cells are embedded in a hard matrix, which is made up of salts of calcium and phosphate. Bone is a hard, rigid, nonflexible structure.
  • Nerve tissue contains a cell body from which long, thin hair-like parts arise. So, nerve tissue is a delicate form of tissue, which is involved in signal transmission in the body.
  • Muscle tissue contains the elongated fibers called muscle fibers. These fibers can contract and relax hence, flexible in nature. But these fibers are not hard.
  • Cartilage has widely spaced cells that are interspersed in the matrix made of proteins and sugars. It covers the ends of bones at a joint. It is also present in the ear, nose. Cartilage is a firm, hard tissue, which is softer and more flexible than bone. Therefore, option B is correct.

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