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Question

Which of the following type of ecosystem is expected in an area where evaporation exceeds precipitation, and mean annual rainfall is below 100 mm.

A
Grassland
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B
Shrubby forest
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C
Desert
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D
Mangrove
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Solution

The correct option is C Desert
C. Desert
Reason: Deserts have been variously classified as true deserts showing less than 120mm per year rainfall and extreme deserts showing rainfall approximately 70mm/year. In desert biomes, evaporation from soil always exceeds rainfall by 70 to 50 times. So the correct option is C.

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