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Question

Which of the following unit vector is coplanar with vectors
A=2ˆi3ˆj+ˆk and B=3ˆiˆj3ˆk
and orthogonal to the vector
C=8ˆi5ˆj+2ˆk

A
145ˆi102ˆj+122ˆk(145)2(102)2+(122)2
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B
53ˆi+36ˆj122ˆk18989
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C
145ˆi102ˆj+122ˆk(145)2(102)2+(122)2
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D
53ˆi+36ˆj122ˆk18989
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Solution

The correct option is D 53ˆi+36ˆj122ˆk18989
The unit vector which is coplanar with the vectors A and B and perpendicular to the vector C will be along the direction of vector triple product of A,B and C.
λ (A×B)×C=λ [ (A.C)B(B.C)A ]
A.C=(2ˆi3ˆj+ˆk).(8ˆi5ˆj+2ˆk)=33B.C=(3ˆiˆj3ˆk).(8ˆi5ˆj+2ˆk)=23
λ (A×B)×C = λ (33( 3ˆiˆj3ˆk)23 (2ˆi3ˆj+ˆk)]

=λ(53ˆi + 36ˆj 122ˆk]

Unit vector will be

=± 53ˆi+36ˆj122ˆk(53)2+(36)2+(122)2

= ± 53ˆi+36ˆj122ˆk18989

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