State the energy changes in the following cases while in use:
(a) loudspeaker
(b) a steam engine
(c) microphone
(d) washing machine
(e) a glowing electric bulb
(f) burning coal
(g) a solar cell
(h) bio-gas burner
(i) an electric cell in a circuit
(j) a petrol engine of a running car
(k) an electric toaster
(l) a photovoltaic cell
(m) an electromagnet.
(a) Name three types of substances in which an electric current can produce a chemical effect. (b) State some of the characteristics of chemical changes brought about by the chemical effect of electric current. (c) Why does an electric bulb glow when a current passes through it ?