Which of the following violate the principles of equality and why?
(a) Every child in class will read the text of the play by turn.
(b) The Government of Canada encouraged white Europeans to migrate to Canada from the end of the Second World War till 1960.
(c) There is a separate railway reservation counter for the senior citizens.
(d) Access to some forest areas is reserved for certain tribal communities.
(a) It is not a violation of principles of equality as reading by turn is necessary to maintain discipline and coherence in class.
(b) It is a violation of principles of equality as white Europeans were given preference and privilege over coloured people on the basis of their colour differences.
(c) It is not a violation of principles of equality because this right is given to the senior citizens on the basis of their special needs and requirements.
(d) It is not a violation of principles of equality because it protects the livelihood rights and culture of the tribal people.