Which of the following was the primary reason for the death of millions of people in Bengal during 1943–45?
A
Famine caused by drought
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B
Famine due to lack of food security
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C
Devastating plague across the region
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D
Famine due to widespread flood
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Solution
The correct option is B Famine due to lack of food security During 1943–45, Bengal witnessed a devastating famine that claimed the lives of millions of people in the region. The primary cause of the famine was a lack of food security. India was trapped in challenges of low food production and price inflation of foodgrains.