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Question

Which of the following will increase the antenna radiation efficiency?

A
Use of larger section of conductor
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B
Providing insulation on conductor
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C
top loading of antenna
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D
Any of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C top loading of antenna
The efficiency of an antenna is a ratio of the power delivered to the antenna relative to the power radiated from the antenna. A high efficiency antenna has most of the power present at the antenna's input radiated away.
Hence top loading of antenna will increae the antenna radiation efficiency.

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