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Question

Which of the following will the next shape in the given pattern be?

A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution

The correct option is B
We can split the pattern into two parts:
  • Outer polygon: In the given pattern, the outer polygon contains another polygon inside it. The number of sides of the outer polygons increase by 1 in each successive term.
So, the first polygon is a triangle (3 sides), the second one is a square (4 sides), and the third one is a pentagon (5 sides).
Hence, the next outer polygon in the pattern should be a hexagon (6 sides).
  • Inner polygon: In the given pattern, the inner polygon is inside the outer polygon. The number of sides of these polygons also increases by 1 in each successive term.
So, the first polygon is a square (4 sides), the second one is a pentagon (5 sides), and the third one is a hexagon (6 sides). So, the next inner polygon should be a
heptagon (7 sides).


Combining the two polygons, we get the next term. So, the next term should be:

A heptagon (7 sides) inside a hexagon (6 sides):

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