Which of the following wires of the same material will have higher resistance :-
A
radius is 1 mm and the length is 40 m.
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B
radius is 2 mm and the length is 40 m.
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C
radius is 1 mm and the length is 80 m.
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D
radius is 2 mm and the length is 80 m.
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Solution
The correct option is C radius is 1 mm and the length is 80 m. Resistance, R=ρlπr2 For same material resistivity, ρ is constant. Thus, R∝l and R∝1r2 So, minimum radius r and maximum length l will give the highest resistance.