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Question

Which of the following works on the basis of the amount of displacement occurred along a fault zone during an earthquake?

A
Seismograph
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B
Richter scale
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C
Moment magnitude scale
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D
Seismoscope
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Solution

The correct option is C Moment magnitude scale
The intensity of an earthquake measured using a moment magnitude scale is based on the amount of displacement occurred along a fault or seismic zone unlike the richter scale that measures the motion of the ground at a given point during the earthquake. Whereas a seismograph is used to plot the seismic waves arising during an earthquake and a seismoscope is used to measure the time of occurrence of an earthquake.

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