Which of the given chemical formula is not possible for the elements given below along with their valency.
Element P - 1
Element Q - 2
Element R - 1
Element S - 4
S2Q4
To find the chemical formula we write the symbol of the elements with their valency interchanged and written at the bottom of the symbol. In case there is a common factor in the valency it is removed to get the simplified formula.
Let's take a look at the formulas in the options.
(1) P2Q this is a correct formula.
(2) QR2 this is a correct formula.
(3) SR4 this is a correct formula.
(4) S2Q4 is not the correct formula. Since there is a common factor of 2 between the valency of both the elements it needs to be cancelled out. Therefore the correct formula will be SQ2.