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Question

Which of the given pair of SN1 reaction would you expect to proceed faster?

A
(II) > (I)
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B
(II) < (I)
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C
(I) = (II)
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D
Cannot be determined
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Solution

The correct option is A (II) > (I)
The reaction with HBr is faster than the reaction with NaBr. HBr protonates the oxygen atom of tert-butyl alcohol and helps in the formation of tert butyl carbocation (by loss of molecule of water) which is the rate determining step.
Hence, option (a) is correct.

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