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Question

Which of these are typical cervical vertebrae?

A
1, 2, 7
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B
5, 6, 7
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C
1, 2, 3
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D
4, 5, 6
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E
3, 4, 5, 6
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Solution

The correct option is E 3, 4, 5, 6
  • The cervical spine is made up of 7 vertebrae. The first 2, C1 and C2, are highly specialized and are given unique names: atlas and axis, respectively. C3-C7 are more classic vertebrae, having a body, pedicles, laminae, spinous processes, and facet joints.
  • The typical cervical vertebrae are C3,C4,C5,andC6. The atypical cervical vertebrae are C1 – Atlas, C2 – Axis, and C7 – vertebra. The key difference between typical and atypical vertebrae is that typical vertebrae consist of all basic components of a vertebra while atypical vertebrae are the vertebrae that have modified structure due to their position and function.
  • Hence 3, 4, 5, 6 are typical cervical vertebrae.
  • So,the correct answer is '3,4,5,6'.

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